How high fuel prices have contributed to a deepening bilharzia crisis in Emuhaya

Brick makers in Emuhaya Constituency are grappling with an increased risk of bilharzia as several residents take up the job without adequate protective measures.

The Vihiga County Department of Health has identified North East Bunyore Ward as a high-risk area for the disease, largely due to the widespread brick-making activities that serve as a primary source of livelihood for many residents.

According to health officer Joan Imbwaga, the brick-making process leaves behind numerous pits that collect stagnant water. These pools create ideal breeding grounds for the parasites that cause schistosomiasis, exposing brick makers and nearby residents to infection.

Residents of Musikulu and Ematsuli say high unemployment levels have forced many people to depend on brick making despite the health risks involved. They also cite limited access to protective gear as a major challenge.

The situation has been compounded by the recent rise in fuel prices. Health officials recommend pouring kerosene or diesel onto stagnant water to help control the spread of the disease-causing parasites. However, residents say the cost of fuel—currently ranging between Sh211 and Sh233 per litre—is beyond the reach of many families.

Imbwaga urged brick makers to adopt alternative preventive measures, including draining stagnant water from excavation pits once work is completed. She said eliminating standing water would help reduce the breeding of disease-causing organisms and lower the risk of infection within the community.