PAD condemns ‘lawfare’ against opposition leaders, cites Lissu, Besigye and Ingabire cases

In a statement issued after a PAD leaders’ meeting in Stellenbosch, South Africa, on May 24, 2026, the group said the prosecution of opposition figures seeking reforms has become a feature of African autocracies intent on extending rule through repression.

PAD singled out the treason trial of Tanzania’s opposition leader Tundu Lissu, saying it has been ongoing for more than 400 days over calls for constitutional and electoral reforms ahead of the October 2025 election, in which his party, Chadema, was barred.

The group criticised the proceedings, claiming the case lacks credible evidence and includes secret witnesses, and said Lissu has been unable to access medical treatment he requires following a 2017 assassination attempt in which he was shot multiple times.

In Uganda, PAD cited the case of opposition figure Kizza Besigye, saying he has been in trial in a military court for more than 540 days since his arrest in November 2024.

The group also claimed the January 2025 election was rigged, alleging opposition figure Bobi Wine was denied victory and later fled the country fearing for his life.

PAD said Besigye’s case has involved efforts to have witnesses testify in secret and has dragged on despite concerns over his health.

In Rwanda, the group said opposition leader Victoire Ingabire and nine members of her party Dalfa-Umurinzi were arrested and charged with offences including creating or joining a criminal organisation and inciting public disorder, accusations she denies.

“Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda present themselves as progressive countries that embrace democracy… The reality is that these countries are led by increasingly tyrannical authoritarians,” the statement said.

PAD called on the international community to demand an end to what it termed farcical legal proceedings and the “immediate release” of the leaders.

It also urged authorities to ensure proper medical attention is provided to Lissu and Besigye, saying both require regular treatment.