30 killed in Colombia armed violence, gov't suspends rebel peace talks
Thirty people have
been killed in violence between rival leftwing groups near Colombia's restive
border with Venezuela, authorities said Friday, prompting the government to
suspend peace talks with one guerilla group.
President Gustavo
Petro declared a pause in already spluttering peace negotiations with the
National Liberation Army (ELN), accusing them of committing "war
crimes" during a fresh wave of violence.
At least thirty people
were killed and 20 injured when members of the ELN seemingly targeted
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) dissidents.
William Villamizar,
governor of North Santander department, said the clashes began on Thursday and
were caused by a "territorial dispute" linked to the cocaine trade.
For years, rival armed
groups have fought over control of ultra-lucrative coca plantations that dot
the Colombia-Venezuela border region and which fuel the world's cocaine habit.
Officials spoke of ELN
gunmen going "house to house" around the town of Tibu in search of
people it believed related to the FARC.
The thousands-strong
ELN remains one of the biggest of the armed groups still active in Colombia.
While claiming to be
driven by nationalist and leftist ideology, the ELN is deeply involved in the
drug trade and has become one of the region's most powerful organized crime
groups.
Public Defender Iris
Marín said preliminary reports indicated that "dozens" of families
had been displaced by the violence and more than 20 people were missing.
Colombian soldiers
poured into the area, spiriting some of the wounded out in helicopters and as
the army's Second Division tried to reimpose some semblance of order.
The latest violence is
a security challenge for Colombia's armed forces, who struggle to control all
of the extremely rugged, mountainous and jungle-cloaked nation.
It is also a political
setback for Petro, Colombia's first-ever leftist president.
He has tied his
political fate on a policy of "Total Peace", launching peace talks
with armed groups that are despised by many Colombians.
"We are
suspending dialogue with this group, because the ELN shows no willingness to
make peace," Petro said.
Although the FARC
signed a 2016 peace deal that ended more than 50 years of bloody insurgency,
some guerillas have refused to put down arms.
Talks with the ELN
broke down for several months last year after the group launched a deadly
attack on a military base.
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