Diaspora dollars surpass 2020 record at Ksh.380 billion in November
Kenyans living in the diaspora have already
sent home more cash in 11 months of 2021 to November than they did in the whole
of 2020, setting a new record for the remittances.
New data from the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK)
puts remittances in November at Ksh.36.1 billion ($320.1 million), 24.2 per
cent higher than dollar flows in the same month last year.
Cumulatively, the diaspora remittances in the
11 months stand at Ksh.380.1 billion ($3.367 billion) compared to Ksh.349.3
billion ($3.094 billion) across 2020.
In November, the United States remained the
largest source of remittances into the country accounting for 67.3 per cent of
the dollar flows last month.
Year over year, the dollar inflows have
already surpassed last year’s record by Ksh.30.8 billion ($273 million) with
December flows yet to be booked.
This means that the 2021 calendar year will
represent yet another record for the significant flows.
The diaspora flows remain significant to the
economy, representing not just a crucial foreign exchange route for the CBK but
also playing a pivotal role in boosting household incomes.
While the COVID-19 crisis was seen as a
potential handbrake to the flows, the pandemic has had the opposite effects as
Kenya’s diaspora seemingly raise their support for family members and relatives
back home.
Besides the pandemic’s strains, CBK has
previously attributed the growth in remittances to an ease in distribution
channels especially from digital solutions such as mobile money.
In the year so far, the diaspora remittances
set two new monthly records in July and October.
Earlier this year, CBK initiated a survey
that sought to map out the remittances by source and use in a bid to strengthen
the key foreign exchange route.
According to a survey published in November by Kenyan based- diaspora
remittances startup Pangea Trust, about half of the dollar inflows go to family
and friends.
Donations to charities and religious groups
meanwhile take up 17 per cent of the flows while investments into businesses
and properties take up 15 per cent of the diaspora-dollars cake.
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