KAIKAI'S KICKER: Samburu - Dead cows, dead objectives
Audio By Vocalize
On my Kicker tonight, a recent, so-called multi-agency
security operation in Samburu raises questions that cannot just be wished away.
The security operation was reportedly conducted in response
to violent incidents involving suspected bandits around the Samburu-Isiolo
border; incidents which included an attack in which security officers and
innocent civilians were killed by the bandits.
Rightfully and lawfully, security officers drawn from the
General Service Unit (GSU) and the Anti-Stock Theft Unit (ASTU) pursued the
suspected bandits with the purpose of recovering stolen livestock and illegal
firearms.
But then, right and law were dropped immediately the
security operation began.
Images coming out of Samburu showcased a rampage of barbaric
proportions. The landscape was littered with carcasses of cattle shot dead by
police bullets. Some of the cows were still alive, wriggling in pain, in the
final stages of life.
Then conflicting figures of the animal death toll started
emerging, with the Samburu Governor putting the number of cows killed at 764, 116
goats and 83 donkeys.
The dead livestock was supposedly collateral damage in an
operation that simply went wild and rogue.
In what is obviously unlawful and even mindless, security
officers went beyond pursuing suspected criminals and unlawfully turned their
guns on innocent, and I should add, unarmed cattle, goats and donkeys.
Samburu residents and their leaders have since been asking
questions the government has not bothered to answer.
The single most unanswered question is short and simple:
"Why?"
Without downplaying the myriad security issues, including
perennial cattle rustling in Samburu and Kenya's general north, we must have
the clear-eyed honesty to point out deep-seated contemptuous attitudes that
inform the handling of security operations in the home areas of the country's
pastoral communities.
As to why 500 or 700 herds of cattle can be shot dead in
Samburu just like that, the answer can be as simple as: That is Samburu; just
Samburu… not Kiambu or Kericho; it is just Samburu!
As far back as 1935, colonial security forces were shooting
dead livestock in Samburu.
Historical research by the Kenya Truth and Reconciliation
Commission indicates that in 1935, British colonial authorities conducted the
multi-agency equivalent security operation in Samburu for one whole year,
during which their animals were shot dead in what became known as the colonial
doctrine of collective punishment.
By killing Samburu livestock, the present government, like
its colonial predecessor, inflicts economic pain on the Samburu.
And does that catch or punish the bandits? Will a dead cow
atone for the killing of a security officer? Certainly not.
It sets back the innocent, sending them back down the path
of poverty, knowing, as the government very well knows, that livestock is their
only source of livelihood.
As we await answers on the Samburu rampage, a basic point
has to be emphasised: Killing cows, goats and donkeys in the name of a security
operation is senseless.
It does not advance the objectives of restoring law and
order. It is also defeatist.
It paints the state as unthinking and barbaric. It suggests
a running out of ideas and ends up painting security forces as bandits, just
from a different end.
It also perpetuates old perceptions of Kenya's pastoral
communities as dispensable others.
For those doubting this assertion, show me, other than
Turkana, Pokot and the general north; show me where else in Kenya what we saw
in Samburu is possible.

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