US politician criticises harsh IMF policies on Kenya

US politician criticises harsh IMF policies on Kenya

President William Ruto addresses IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva in January 2024.

American politician, Ilhan Omar, a Democratic representative serving in Minnesota, has raised alarm over austerity measures imposed by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Kenya that have since led to a higher cost of living in the country. 

In a statement, Omar explained that the measures often affect the most vulnerable in society and result in dissatisfaction among its citizens. 

She noted that such measures must be immediately addressed to resolve the country's economy. 

"It's also crucial to recognize that the International Monetary Fund's austerity conditions have contributed to the economic hardships facing Kenyan citizens. These measures often disproportionately affect the most vulnerable populations and can exacerbate social unrest," the statement read in part. 

Omar also alluded to brute force used by police officers on the protestors and questioned why law enforcement officers would use live bullets and excessive force. 

"I am deeply concerned about the escalating violence in Kenya in response to nationwide protests. Reports of police using live ammunition, employing excessive force, targeting journalists, and forcibly disappearing protesters are deeply troubling and must be immediately addressed," Omar explained. 

"The right to peacefully protest is enshrined in Kenya's constitution and must be respected by authorities. The use of deadly force against civilians exercising their democratic rights not only violates basic human rights but also undermines Kenya's democratic foundations."

Omar expressed her solidarity with Kenyans on matters of fighting against the IMF-imposed austerity measures and police brutality. 

"It is imperative that protesters remain peaceful as they continue to demand change. I stand in solidarity with the people in the wake of both state violence and IMF-imposed austerity measures. The Kenyan government must immediately disclose the location and condition of all those who have been taken into custody or disappeared, cease the use of excessive force, respect the right to peacefully protest, and continue to engage in meaningful dialogue to address the legitimate concerns of its citizens," she added. 

After she was sworn into office in 2019, Omar became the first African refugee to become a Member of Congress. She is an experienced policy analyst, public speaker and advocate. 

Since taking office in 2022, Ruto turned to IMF loans to assist in salvaging the country's economy and tackle the debt crisis. The latest loan was issued in January 2024 after Kenya received Ksh.110 billion loan to ease Eurobond repayment before maturity in June 2024. 

To receive the loans, Ruto's government is compelled by the IMF to adopt tougher austerity measures in a bid to revive the economy. This has seen Ruto's administration scrap the subsidies on fuel, maize flour and also double the VAT on fuel from 8 per cent to 16 per cent. 

The public has also criticised the government for its extravagant nature and at the same time urging Kenyans to tighten their belts in the wake of the current economy.

Following the anti-Finance Bill protests that have occurred in the past week, IMF Communications Director Julie Kozack reaffirmed their stance on supporting Kenya to overcome its economic hardships. 

"Our main goal in supporting Kenya is to help it overcome the difficult economic challenges it faces & improve its economic prospects & well being of its people," she said. 

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Finance Bill Protests IMF loans

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