Gov't intensifies efforts to combat polio, Rift Valley Fever, Red Eye Disease outbreaks in Kenya

Addressing the media on Thursday, Mwaura highlighted the government's commitment to swift and effective response measures to curb the spread of the diseases.

Polio Outbreak:

Mwaura highlighted that the polio threat is attributed to imported cases from a neighboring country and sub-optimal routine immunization, putting children at risk. As of January 27, 2024, fourteen cases of polio have been sequenced, indicating ongoing community transmission. 

“The government has activated the National Public Health Emergency Operations Centre and formed an incident management system with thematic subcommittees to facilitate coordinated efforts,” said Mwaura.

“To tackle the outbreak, the government has conducted three rounds of Supplementary Immunization Activity (SIA) in various counties, covering 7,683,235 children. The third round, targeting high-risk counties, resumed this week after being postponed due to infrastructure disruptions caused by El Nino rains.”

Rift Valley Fever (RVF) Outbreak: 

The government spokesperson informed the public about a confirmed report of RVF in North Horr, Marsabit County, linked to increased mosquito transmission due to recent El Nino rains. 

“All counties are on high alert for potential disease spread. Preventive measures include avoiding uninspected meat, using protective equipment when handling animal births, and the distribution of over 1.2 million insecticide-treated mosquito nets across the country,” he said.

Red Eye Disease Outbreak:

The government acknowledged the Red Eye disease outbreak in the Coastal region, particularly in Mombasa, Lamu, and Malindi, with a few cases reported in Kisii and Nairobi. 

Mwaura reassured the public that the disease, identified as a form of conjunctivitis, is highly contagious but generally not severe.

Mwaura urged the public to remain vigilant, follow preventive measures, and seek medical attention promptly if needed.

“Members of the public are advised to frequently wash their hands and keep off touching their face, disinfect high touch surfaces and not share personal items like towels. For those affected, they are advised to self-isolate to reduce spread,” he said.